{"id":45471,"date":"2021-03-08T14:47:36","date_gmt":"2021-03-08T20:47:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/?page_id=45471"},"modified":"2023-07-24T14:59:37","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T20:59:37","slug":"design-and-build-a-water-filtration-system","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/design-and-build-a-water-filtration-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Design and Build a Water Filtration System"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"45471\" class=\"elementor elementor-45471\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b06e29 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7b06e29\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d0f5600\" data-id=\"d0f5600\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-df26924\" data-id=\"df26924\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d220da elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d220da\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7eb7bfc\" data-id=\"7eb7bfc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-410afa4 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-breadcrumbs\" data-id=\"410afa4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"breadcrumbs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<p id=\"breadcrumbs\"><span><span><a href=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/\">Home<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ab1f66b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ab1f66b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4f675aa\" data-id=\"4f675aa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c598fc4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c598fc4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"short accent-color\">INNOVATION GATEWAY CHALLENGE, PRESENTED BY BHP<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-87fba2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"87fba2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This challenge is no longer active and has been completed. Submissions are no longer being accepted.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43d6a39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43d6a39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Be part of the NASA mission. Compete in a new series of challenges through our Innovation Gateway, a community science initiative. Everyday explorers \u2013 just like you \u2013 have the opportunity to provide useful solutions to further space exploration and our world.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-247f834 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"247f834\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In this challenge, you will design, build, and test a water filtration system.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6e977e1\" data-id=\"6e977e1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d008cb3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"d008cb3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=BCjH3k5gODI&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a07c9a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a07c9a3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPresented by <img decoding=\"async\" style=\"height: 20px;\" src=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/BHP_2017_logo.png\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-adde9fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"adde9fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tWith support from <img decoding=\"async\" style=\"height: 30px;\" src=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CorporatePartners-Repsol.jpg\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4a63c2a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4a63c2a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c969b46\" data-id=\"c969b46\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a58a064 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a58a064\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"panel-47866-1-0-3\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-last-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"5\"><div id=\"panel-46884-1-0-3\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-last-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"5\"><div id=\"panel-45471-1-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"2\"><div class=\"panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-45471-1-0-0\"><div class=\"textwidget\"><h3>Clean Drinking Water is a Must<\/h3><p>Water is the key to life as we know it, on and off of planet Earth. We use water to grow our crops, keep us hydrated, clean just about everything we have, and more. The atoms that make up water can even be used as fuel for cars and rockets! But water can become contaminated, which would make it unsuitable to drink. When this happens on Earth, the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topic\/water-science-school\/science\/fundamentals-water-cycle?qt-science_center_objects=0#qt-science_center_objects\">water cycle<\/a>\u00a0has the ability to purify our water and make it potable, or safe to drink. But there are also things that we can do to make water more drinkable.<\/p><h3>NASA\u2019s Essential Water Filtration<\/h3><p>Water filtration is important to NASA more than ever as crewed missions to Mars are on the horizon, but the International Space Station has been utilizing recycled water for over 20 years! Because of the scarcity of water outside of Earth and how much it costs to launch water from Earth\u2019s surface, NASA has allocated many resources to being able to reuse any water that may be excreted by an astronaut during a mission. This means that the ISS has its own water cycle that can make our urine drinkable again!<\/p><h3>Prizes<\/h3><p>Winners will receive two general admission tickets to Space Center Houston where they will be able to display their project at our Planet Earth Celebration in April! Winners who can\u2019t visit in person will have the opportunity to virtually chat with an astronaut and also virtually present their project.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"panel-45471-1-0-1\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"3\"><div class=\"panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-45471-1-0-1\"><h3 class=\"widget-title\">Deliverables:<\/h3><div class=\"textwidget\"><p><strong>Level 1:<\/strong>\u00a0Design and build a water filtration system that removes particulate matter.<\/p><p><strong>Level 2:<\/strong>\u00a0Design and build a water filtration system that disinfects water using UV radiation.<\/p><p><strong>Level 3:<\/strong>\u00a0Design and build a two-phase water filtration system that removes particulate matter AND disinfects water using UV radiation.<\/p><p>Helpful hints for all levels:<\/p><ul><li>Explore the resources provided below to find many answers to your questions, including a NASA\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/edu\/teach\/activity\/water-filtration-challenge\/\">water filtration<\/a>\u00a0activity<\/li><li>Work with family and friends to develop your system.<\/li><li>Submit your entry by using the submission form on this webpage.<\/li><li>Be creative!<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"panel-45471-1-0-2\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"4\"><h3 class=\"widget-title\">Submission:<\/h3><div class=\"textwidget\"><p><strong>Level 1, 2, &amp; 3<\/strong><\/p><p>This challenge is no longer active and has been completed. Submissions are no longer being accepted.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div id=\"panel-45471-1-0-3\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-last-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"5\"><h3 class=\"widget-title\">Resources &amp; Inspiration:<\/h3><p>To support your research, review these resources to help get you started.<\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/education-programs\/overnight-experiences\/virtual-campout\/\">Join the March 20 Virtual Campout<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/edu\/teach\/activity\/water-filtration-challenge\/\">JPL Water Filtration Challenge<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/science-news\/science-at-nasa\/2000\/ast02nov_1\">Water on the Space Station<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topic\/water-science-school\/science\/fundamentals-water-cycle?qt-science_center_objects=0#qt-science_center_objects\">Fundamentals of the water cycle<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clearwaycommunitysolar.com\/blog\/science-center-home-experiments-for-kids\/science-center-creating-clean-water\/\">Creating Clean Wat<\/a>This challenge is no longer active and has been completed. Submissions are no longer being accepted.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9651abf\" data-id=\"9651abf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef9743b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ef9743b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Challenge Winners<\/h3><p><strong>INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSIONS:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Rezaei Amirmohammad, age 12<\/li><li>Alireza Hadimoghadam, age 14<\/li><li>Dev Patani, age 11<\/li><li>Shivali Patani, age 7<\/li><li>Delaney Simpson, age 17<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>GROUP SUBMISSIONS:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li>Alyson Mellon, Peyton Szymanski, and Kensley Morris<\/li><li>Delaney Simpson, Ashley Nickerson, Ella Roark, and Lindsay Sherman<\/li><li>Alexis Jerde, Patrick Donovan, Natalie Escobar, and Albert Devere<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-964c8d7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"964c8d7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-97884e2\" data-id=\"97884e2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9848df elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f9848df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Presented by<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-177214f elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"177214f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"302\" src=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/BHP_2017_logo.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-59871\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/BHP_2017_logo.png 800w, https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/BHP_2017_logo-300x113.png 300w, https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/BHP_2017_logo-768x290.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fad9da elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fad9da\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>with support from<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8000b15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8000b15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CorporatePartners-Repsol.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-57370\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CorporatePartners-Repsol.jpg 500w, https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/CorporatePartners-Repsol-300x120.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3d72af0b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3d72af0b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-36f74a24\" data-id=\"36f74a24\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-456d5414 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"456d5414\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"pl-45471\"  class=\"panel-layout\" ><div id=\"pg-45471-0\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;bottom_margin&quot;:&quot;0px&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;,&quot;mobile_bottom_margin&quot;:&quot;0px&quot;}\" ><div id=\"pgc-45471-0-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"0.55829145728643\" ><div id=\"panel-45471-0-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child panel-last-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"0\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;}\" ><div class=\"textwidget\"><h4 class=\"short accent-color\">Innovation Gateway Challenge, presented by BHP<\/h4>\n<h1><strong>Design &#038; Build a Water Filtration System <\/strong><\/h1>\n\n<p class=\"lead\">Be part of the NASA mission. Compete in a new series of challenges through our Innovation Gateway, a community science initiative. Everyday explorers \u2013 just like you \u2013 have the opportunity to provide useful solutions to further space exploration and our world.<\/p>\n\n<strong>In this challenge, you will design, build, and test a water filtration system. <\/strong>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"pgc-45471-0-1\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"0.44170854271357\" ><div id=\"panel-45471-0-1-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child panel-last-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"1\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;}\" ><div class=\"textwidget\"><div class=\"intrinsic-container intrinsic-container-16x9\"><iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BCjH3k5gODI\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n<center><div style=\"margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:25px;\">Presented by<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/img-bhp-logo-air.jpg\" style=\"width:20%;\"><br\/>\nWith support from <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/AF_REPSOL_VS_POS_RGB.png\" style=\"width:25%;\"><\/div><\/center>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"pg-45471-1\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;}\" ><div id=\"pgc-45471-1-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"0.70078531375049\" ><div id=\"panel-45471-1-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"2\" data-style=\"{&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;0px 0px 0px 0px&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;0px 0px 0px 0px&quot;}\" ><div class=\"panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-45471-1-0-0\" ><div class=\"textwidget\"><h3><strong>Clean Drinking Water is a Must <\/strong><\/h3>\n\nWater is the key to life as we know it, on and off of planet Earth. We use water to grow our crops, keep us hydrated, clean just about everything we have, and more. The atoms that make up water can even be used as fuel for cars and rockets! But water can become contaminated, which would make it unsuitable to drink. When this happens on Earth, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topic\/water-science-school\/science\/fundamentals-water-cycle?qt-science_center_objects=0#qt-science_center_objects\">water cycle<\/a> has the ability to purify our water and make it potable, or safe to drink. But there are also things that we can do to make water more drinkable. \n\n<h3><strong>NASA\u2019s Essential Water Filtration <\/strong><\/h3>\n\nWater filtration is important to NASA more than ever as crewed missions to Mars are on the horizon, but the International Space Station has been utilizing recycled water for over 20 years! Because of the scarcity of water outside of Earth and how much it costs to launch water from Earth\u2019s surface, NASA has allocated many resources to being able to reuse any water that may be excreted by an astronaut during a mission. This means that the ISS has its own water cycle that can make our urine drinkable again! \n\n<h3><strong>Prizes<\/strong><\/h3>\nWinners will receive two general admission tickets to Space Center Houston where they will be able to display their project at our Planet Earth Celebration in April! Winners who can\u2019t visit in person will have the opportunity to virtually chat with an astronaut and also virtually present their project. <\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"panel-45471-1-0-1\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"3\" data-style=\"{&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;0px 0px 0px 0px&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;0px 0px 0px 0px&quot;}\" ><div class=\"panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-45471-1-0-1\" ><h3 class=\"widget-title\">Deliverables:<\/h3><div class=\"textwidget\"><strong>Level 1:<\/strong> Design and build a water filtration system that removes particulate matter.\n\n<strong>Level 2:<\/strong> Design and build a water filtration system that disinfects water using UV radiation.\n\n<strong>Level 3:<\/strong> Design and build a two-phase water filtration system that removes particulate matter AND disinfects water using UV radiation.\n\nHelpful hints for all levels:\n<ul>\n<li>Explore the resources provided below to find many answers to your questions, including a NASA <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/edu\/teach\/activity\/water-filtration-challenge\/\">water filtration<\/a> activity<\/li>\n<li>Work with family and friends to develop your system.<\/li>\n<li>Submit your entry by using the submission form on this webpage.<\/li>\n<li>Be creative!<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"panel-45471-1-0-2\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"4\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;margin&quot;:&quot;0px 0px 0px 0px&quot;}\" ><h3 class=\"widget-title\">Submission:<\/h3><div class=\"textwidget\"><strong>Level 1, 2, &#038; 3<\/strong>\nSubmit three pictures and a short document:\n<ol>\n<li>A picture that shows all elements of your water filtration system. <\/li>\n<li>A picture of the water before it enters your filtration system. (This water should be intentionally contaminated, so you may add soil or dirt to make the water murky.)<\/li>\n<li>A picture of the water after it has passed through your filtration system.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\nEntries must be submitted before <strong>7 p.m. CT April 19<\/strong> using the submission form on this webpage.<\/div><\/div><div id=\"panel-45471-1-0-3\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-last-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"5\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;}\" ><h3 class=\"widget-title\">Resources &#038; inspiration<\/h3><div class=\"textwidget\"><div style=\"padding:30px;border: 1px solid #c8161d;background-color:#f8f8f8;margin-bottom:15px;\"><h3><strong>Virtual Campout<\/strong> <\/h3>Register for our March 20 Virtual Campout to get a step-by-step demonstration of how to build a water filtration system using house-hold materials. Virtual Campouts are offered to anyone who would like to participate and are you-pay-what-you-can events.\n<br\/><br\/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/education-programs\/overnight-experiences\/virtual-campout\/\" class=\"btn btn-primary\">Register now<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n\nTo support your research, review these resources to help get you started.\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/education-programs\/overnight-experiences\/virtual-campout\/\">Join the March 20 Virtual Campout<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/edu\/teach\/activity\/water-filtration-challenge\/\">JPL Water Filtration Challenge<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/science-news\/science-at-nasa\/2000\/ast02nov_1\">Water on the Space Station<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/special-topic\/water-science-school\/science\/fundamentals-water-cycle?qt-science_center_objects=0#qt-science_center_objects\">Fundamentals of the water cycle<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clearwaycommunitysolar.com\/blog\/science-center-home-experiments-for-kids\/science-center-creating-clean-water\/\">Creating Clean Water<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"pgc-45471-1-1\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"0.29921468624951\" ><div id=\"panel-45471-1-1-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child panel-last-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"6\" data-style=\"{&quot;padding&quot;:&quot;30px 30px 30px 30px&quot;,&quot;mobile_padding&quot;:&quot;10px 10px 10px 10px&quot;,&quot;background&quot;:&quot;#007cba&quot;,&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;font_color&quot;:&quot;#ffffff&quot;}\" ><div class=\"panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-45471-1-1-0\" ><div class=\"textwidget\"><h1 style=\"color:#fff;\">CHALLENGE\nWINNERS<\/h1>\n\n<hr style=\"border: 0; height: 0; border-top: 3px solid #fff; border-bottom: 1px solid #fff; margin-top:12px; margin-bottom:20px; width:80px;\">\n\n<h4 style=\"color:#fff;\">Individual submissions:<\/h4>\n\n<ul style=\"margin-bottom:25px;\">\n<li>Rezaei Amirmohammad, age 12<\/li>\n<li>Alireza Hadimoghadam, age 14<\/li>\n<li>Dev Patani, age 11<\/li>\n<li>Shivali Patani, age 7<\/li>\n<li>Delaney Simpson, age 17<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h4 style=\"color:#fff;\">Group submissions:<\/h4> \n<ul style=\"margin-bottom:25px;\">\n<li>Alyson Mellon, Peyton Szymanski, and Kensley Morris<\/li>\n<li>Delaney Simpson, Ashley Nickerson, Ella Roark, and Lindsay Sherman<\/li>\n<li>Alexis Jerde, Patrick Donovan, Natalie Escobar, and Albert Devere<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"pg-45471-2\"  class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"  data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;,&quot;cell_alignment&quot;:&quot;flex-start&quot;}\"  data-ratio=\"1\"  data-ratio-direction=\"right\" ><div id=\"pgc-45471-2-0\"  class=\"panel-grid-cell\"  data-weight=\"1\" ><div id=\"panel-45471-2-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_black-studio-tinymce widget_black_studio_tinymce panel-first-child panel-last-child widgetopts-SO\" data-index=\"7\" data-style=\"{&quot;background_image_attachment&quot;:false,&quot;background_display&quot;:&quot;tile&quot;}\" ><div class=\"textwidget\"><center>Presented by\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/img-bhp-logo-air.jpg\" style=\"width:20%;\"><\/center>\n\n<center>With support from\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/AF_REPSOL_VS_POS_RGB.png\" style=\"width:20%;margin-top:15px;\"><\/center>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INNOVATION GATEWAY CHALLENGE, PRESENTED BY BHP This challenge is no longer active and has been completed. Submissions are no longer being accepted. Be part of the NASA mission. Compete in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":45723,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-45471","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.1 (Yoast SEO v25.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Design and Build a Water Filtration System - Space Center Houston<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spacecenter.org\/design-and-build-a-water-filtration-system\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Design and Build a Water Filtration System\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"INNOVATION GATEWAY CHALLENGE, PRESENTED BY BHP This challenge is no longer active and has been completed. 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